Grafting technique is used to propagate plants that do not root well from cuttings, to utilize superior root systems, or to maintain clonal production.This procedure is usually done during the late growing season (July, August, or early September), but it may be done at other times.
Budding is becoming the grafting method of choice in fruit tree production. Budding uses incisions rather than major cuts, which takes much less time and makes it more economical.Methods involve using a stretchable, plastic film called parafilm.
The film holds the scion and rootstock snuggly together and provides an airtight seal around the area. The parafilm breaks down gradually, eliminating the need for cutting it out as the graft grows.Grafting tools used on scions and rootstocks that are smaller in diameter.
The pieces need to be equal in size to make a successful graft. Use the tool to make a v-shaped notch in the rootstock, then make a matching v-shaped cut on the scion . Join and wrap the pieces tightly with the grafting tape .